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Printed on 4/21/2026
For informational purposes only. This is not medical advice.
The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) is a brief smoking dependence scale used to stratify nicotine dependence severity and support cessation planning.
Formula: FTND total = sum of 6 item scores (range 0-10).
Higher FTND scores indicate greater nicotine dependence burden and typically support stronger cessation intervention intensity.
Use during tobacco-use assessment to stratify dependence before counseling and cessation treatment selection.
FTND emphasizes cigarette-smoking behavior and may not fully capture dependence in mixed-product users or non-cigarette nicotine delivery patterns.
For related assessments, see Pack-Year Calculator, COPD GOLD and BODE Index.
Disclaimer: This tool is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about your health.
Calculate pack-years from cigarettes per day and years smoked. Useful for documenting smoking burden and lung cancer screening discussions.
PulmonologyClassify COPD severity using 2024 GOLD spirometric stages (GOLD 1–4) and ABE exacerbation grouping. Guides inhaler step-up therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, and oxygen therapy decisions.
PulmonologyEstimate COPD mortality risk with the BODE index using BMI, airflow obstruction, dyspnea grade, and 6-minute walk distance.